History of 6th September – Sarat Chandra Bose
Explore the history of 6th September, from the Mayan calendar’s inception to Christopher Columbus’s expedition, and delve into the remarkable life and contributions of Sarat Chandra Bose, a patriot, freedom fighter, and visionary, on his 134th birth anniversary.
The history of 6th September takes us to the year 3114 BCE when on this day the Mayan/Mesoamerican Long Count Calendar started dating (as corresponding to the Julian Calendar).
Moving on with the history of 6th September we come to the year 1492 when on this day Christopher Columbus’ fleet leaves Gomera, Canary islands.
With this we come to the feature story from the history of 6th September were we share the life and achievements of Sarat Chandra Bose on the occasion of his birth anniversary.
Remembering Sarat Chandra Bose: A Patriot, Freedom Fighter, and Visionary
Today marks the 134th birth anniversary of Sarat Chandra Bose, a name that resonates with patriotism, dedication to the cause of Indian independence, and unwavering commitment to the welfare of his fellow countrymen. Born in 1889 in Cuttack, Odisha, Sarat Chandra’s life journey is a testament to his multifaceted talents and tireless efforts in the pursuit of a free and united India.
Early Life and Education
Sarat Chandra Bose’s early education in Cuttack laid the foundation for his remarkable academic journey. His matriculation at the tender age of 12 showcased his intellectual prowess. He later moved to Kolkata for higher education, where he completed his MA from Calcutta University. His academic excellence was soon complemented by legal acumen when he qualified as a barrister in 1911, earning fame under the mentorship of the legendary Nripendra Nath Sircar.
Devotion to the Freedom Struggle
Sarat Chandra Bose’s dedication to India’s freedom struggle was unwavering. In 1918, he joined the Indian National Congress, embracing a path of ethical politics, guided by his belief that “nothing which is morally wrong is politically right.” His entry into politics marked a significant shift from his successful legal practice.
In 1928, Sarat Chandra became a member of the Bengal Legislative Council, where he played a pivotal role in boycotting the Simon Commission. As the struggle for independence intensified, he abandoned his lucrative barrister practice to become an integral part of the Civil Disobedience Movement in 1930. He was elected as an Alderman in the Calcutta Corporation in 1924 and served as a Councillor from 1930 to 1932. Additionally, he dedicated himself to the Swarajya Party’s work, both within India and abroad.
Congress Leadership and Opposition to Partition
Sarat Chandra Bose’s leadership within the Indian National Congress became increasingly prominent. In 1946, he became a member of the Congress’s high command and also held a position in the Congress Working Committee. As India stood on the cusp of independence, he was appointed as a minister in the interim government.
However, Sarat Chandra Bose was resolute in his opposition to the partition of Bengal and Punjab, considering it a detrimental act for the cause of Indian independence. In a brave and principled move, he resigned from his post in protest. He consistently voiced his opposition to partition, even after the Mountbatten Plan’s publication. His strong convictions led him to resign from the Congress in January 1947, and in February 1947, he initiated a protest campaign against partition.
Post-Independence Vision
Sarat Chandra Bose’s vision for India extended beyond independence. He aimed to establish India as a South Asian leader and advocated the creation of a regional organization, comprising India, Pakistan, Nepal, Burma, and Ceylon, as its constituent members.
In August 1947, he founded the Socialist Republican Party, and in 1949, he established the United Socialist Organisation, striving to unite the socialist forces of the nation on a common platform. His newspaper, ‘The Nation,’ carried his final editorial, published on 21st February 1950, the day after his passing. In this poignant piece, he urged East Pakistan to join the Indian Union as a separate state, emphasizing the well-being of Bengali Hindus and Muslims as a collective.
Sarat Chandra Bose’s life journey exemplifies selflessness, dedication, and a relentless pursuit of justice and freedom. On his 134th birth anniversary, let us remember and honor this patriot, freedom fighter, barrister, and journalist who devoted his entire being to the service of his nation and its people. Sarat Chandra Bose’s legacy continues to inspire generations to work tirelessly for a brighter and more inclusive future for India.
That’s all from the history of 6th September.
What's Your Reaction?
