3rd April History – Calls, Death & Shonar Bangla
April 3rd History is marked by significant events that have changed the course of history. This date has marked numerous occasions worth remembering. Let’s take a glimpse into the past and explore some of the noteworthy events that have taken place on this day in history.
Throughout centuries, human civilization has undergone an evolution, marking significant events along its path. Every day of the year holds a record of important historical incidents and major happenings. As history continues to unfold, we strive to keep our knowledge quotient high by revisiting our past. Today, I share 3rd April History by recalling the following notable events that took place on this day in history:
Birthdays
Prabhu Deva (1973): Prabhu Deva is an Indian choreographer, actor, and director known for his contributions to the Tamil, Telugu, Bollywood, and Kannada film industries.
Hariharan (1995): Hariharan is an Indian playback singer and music director known for his soulful voice and contributions to the Indian film industry.
Birth Aniversary
Sam Manekshaw (1914): Sam Manekshaw was an Indian military commander who served as the first Field Marshal of the Indian Army and led the country to victory in the 1971 Indo-Pakistani War.
Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay (1903): Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay was an Indian social reformer and freedom fighter who worked towards the upliftment of women and the preservation of India’s cultural heritage.
Significant events from the pages of History of 3rd March
The Birth of a nation – Shonar Bangla
On 3rd April history takes us to the year 1971. It was on this day that a new nation was born. The Bengali nation Bangladesh. The move came after years of political and economic discrimination against East Pakistan by the West Pakistani establishment, which resulted in widespread resentment and protests. It is important to mention the imposition of Urdu as a national language added fuel to the fire and ultimately led to the Mukti Juddho.
The declaration of independence was a bold step that triggered a brutal nine-month war between the Pakistani army and the Bangladeshi Mukti Bahini guerrilla forces. The conflict led to one of the most significant humanitarian crises of the 20th century, with millions of people being displaced, killed, or subjected to sexual violence.
Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, who is known as the father of the Bengali nation, was the architect of the movement that led to Bangladesh’s independence. His leadership and vision inspired millions of people to fight for their rights and to establish a new nation.
The first phone call on mobile
Are you reading this on your mobile? Most likely yes. Truly mobile has changed our world today. But do you know when was the first ever mobile phone call? It was this day April 3rd, 1973 when the first-ever mobile phone call was made in downtown Manhattan, New York City. The call was made by Martin Cooper, an employee of Motorola, to the Bell Labs headquarters in New Jersey.
At the time, mobile phones were not yet widely available and were considered luxury item. The device used by Martin Cooper, however, was a prototype of the world’s first commercial mobile phone, the Motorola DynaTAC 8000X.
The call lasted for about 20 minutes and was made in front of a crowd of journalists and passersby. The significance of this event cannot be overstated, as it marked the beginning of a new era in communication technology. Today, mobile phones have become an essential part of our lives, and we can communicate with anyone, anywhere in the world, at any time.
The death of the Maratha leader Shivaji
Shivaji the famous Indian warrior king and the founder of the Maratha Empire was born on February 19, 1630, in the town of Shivneri in Maharashtra, India. Shivaji was known for his military tactics, which helped him establish a powerful empire in the 17th century.
Shivaji died on April 3, 1680, in the Raigad Fort in Maharashtra, India. He was 50 years old at the time of his death. The cause of his death is controversial and there are various theories about how he died.
According to one theory, Shivaji died due to a bout of dysentery. Another theory suggests that he died of a stroke or a heart attack. Some historians believe that he was poisoned, while others speculate that he may have died due to natural causes.
Despite the uncertainty surrounding his death, Shivaji’s legacy lives on to this day. He is remembered as a brave and visionary leader who fought for the rights of his people and established a powerful empire that lasted for several decades. Shivaji’s death was a significant loss for the Maratha Empire, but his legacy and accomplishments continue to inspire people to this day.
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